Showing posts with label Nepal. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Nepal. Show all posts

(NEWS) ZAKA & Israeli Trekkers Looking For Remains Of US Jewish Trekker In Nepal

"Volunteers from ZAKA rescue and recovery organization have arrived in Nepal to assist in the recovery and identification of Irina Shekhets.

Volunteers from the ZAKA rescue and recovery organization have arrived in Nepal to assist in the recovery and identification of Irina Shekhets, the American Jewish tourist who was killed in a plane crash a week ago. The Brooklyn law school graduate was celebrating her 30th birthday by trekking in Nepal.

A few days after the accident, when it became clear that the Nepalese authorities were unable to recover and identify her badly charred remains, the Israel-based and UN-recognized organization decided to send out a team, headed by the unit commander Mati Goldstein and Dano Monkotovitch. Both have much experience in dealing with similar plane crashes and natural disasters, including plane crashes in Mexico, the US and, most recently, the earthquake in Haiti."





(ARTS) Nepali Community In Israel Finds Comfort In Performance Arts

"In the past several weeks, Israel’s Nepali community has hosted a flurry of events to entertain and support its workers.

Nepali artists performed at two of the events put on by Namaste Entertainment, a Kathmandu-based organization that aims to give migrant workers temporary relief from difficult circumstances while promoting Nepali performers and culture abroad.



'It’s a well-known saying, ‘Music is a medicine for all,’' begins Namaste Entertainment’s mission statement, which goes on to discuss the stress and pain of working overseas. Programs provide temporary 'peace of mind' by making workers 'feel at home.' The organization also hopes that events will serve as a platform for local Nepalese to meet and build a stronger community.

Palden Sherpa, event manager of Namaste Entertainment, remarked, 'We are trying to entertain Nepalese workers to give them strength.' His organization is also connected with Kathmandu’s Disabled Rehabilitation Center (DRC). Profits from events organized by Namaste Entertainment are donated to the DRC.

On a recent Friday night more than 200 Nepalis, and a handful of Israelis, attended a Nepali dance competition held in South Tel Aviv.

The event, which took place at the Ellen and Walworth Barbour Cultural and Youth Center, was sponsored by the Nepalese Workers’ Helping Forum Israel, Kathmandu-based Sunrise Bank, and Om Indian Store—The Taste of India and Nepal.

The first of its kind to be held in Israel, participants competed for a cash prize of 700 shekels.

But the evening wasn’t just about dance. Standing outside the auditorium, co-organizer Ritu Giri explained that the event served the dual purpose of bringing the Nepali community together and providing an outlet for the stress of demanding work. 'All the people here are caregivers,' Giri remarked. 'We are working 24 hours with our employers… We need a little time to enjoy [ourselves].'

Idit Lebovitch, caregiver’s coordinator at Kav LaOved, explains that the Nepali community faces unique challenges. Unlike Filipinos and Indians, Nepalese speak little English, leaving them ripe for exploitation.

Before new government regulations effectively ended the flying visa scam in 2009, Nepali workers were disproportionately victimized—losing thousands of dollars in mediation fees for jobs that didn’t exist. Although flying visas are no longer a problem, the language barrier continues to be a handicap. Issues with employers often go unreported. And cultural taboos also prevent Nepali workers from seeking help when they need it.

Comprising less than 19 percent of Israel’s 60,000 legal caregivers, the Nepalese make up one of the smallest groups of migrant workers. The community is almost exclusively female and they tend to work for Arab employers.

Lebovitch adds that because Arab families tend to be bigger and often include several generations in the home, caregivers face additional demands. 'Usually [working for an Arab employer] means working for the entire family,' she explains.

Inside, the audience awaited the dancers. Women—some in saris, most in Western clothes—sat in tight clusters, chatting and snapping photos of each other. Sofia, a caregiver Metro interviewed for a previous story, gave this writer a warm welcome. She served as an impromptu translator, giving Metro a look at the gossip, culture, and music that filled the evening.

'I have a lot of stories to tell you,' Sofia began. 'How hard it is to be away from my family, from my son.' She clutched her hand to her chest as though she might massage her heart through her low-cut, bright-red top. Sofia, 27 and divorced, also has concerns in Israel. She leaned her head in conspiratorially as she discussed her love life.



Before beginning the show, the co-organizers lit oil candles. 'This is part of our culture,' Sofia said, her chin tipped in pride, explaining that it invokes a blessing for the performance. Pointing to the banner that served as a backdrop, she added, 'This is the lord of dance.' The image depicted the Hindu god Shiva perched on one foot, wrists turned mid-flick. Encircled by flames, the deity was also flanked by Israeli and Nepali flags.

There were other touches of home. Tourist posters of Nepal were taped to the wall next to the stage. A Hindu country with a large Buddhist minority, the panoramic scenes included Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha and a UNESCO world heritage site. The crowd stood, hands over hearts, to recite the national anthem.

The MC joked that he’s going to give a lecture and the crowd screamed, 'No!' Nonetheless, a lengthy roster of speakers followed. Sofia combed a friend’s hair. As this writer observed the audience’s inattentiveness, she noted several women wearing necklaces bearing the Star of David.

At last, the dancing.

Saani, a widely popular Nepali pop song, blasted over the speakers as the first participant popped onto stage. Wearing red high top sneakers, white short shorts, and a black 80’s style t-shirt she bounced about—hip-hop spiked with Eastern moves. As she swiveled her hips, the crowd shouted.

When the act ended, the two judges critiqued the dancer ala American Idol.

The next act was traditional, according to Sofia. The participant, a slight woman with delicate arms, wore a jeweled gown. Sky blue and specked with rhinestones, it glimmered as she flitted about on stage, her bangles tinkling.

Over the audience’s cheering, Sofia offered a summary of the song’s lyrics. 'Where there is love, there is enjoyment,' she said with a knowing nod. As the dancer tapped her fingers, Sofia added, 'She is counting the days until [her lover] comes.' The dancer held her hand out before her face, as though she were looking into a mirror. 'She wants to look nice for him,' Sofia said.

The crowd’s enthusiasm swelled again as the next participant emerged from the wings. The high energy number—full of generous, sweeping movements—was complimented by the dancer’s vibrant, red velvet top. Her skirt was silk, alternating panels of purple flowers on a black background and blue petals set against red. Her bare feet were rimmed with vermillion powder. She large red circles on the tops of her feet and backs of her hands.

Sofia whispered that the markings were for luck. If she was a married woman, she would also put a streak of red powder on her hair part.

Another traditional act, the audience sang along and clapped, showing their preference for the songs and dances most firmly rooted in their memories. 'Our heart wants to fly like a bird,' Sofia translated as she smiled.

Despite the irrepressibly upbeat atmosphere, there were a few troubled faces. Amarita Suwal, the mother of a 14-month-old son, remarked, 'We will have to go soon,' referring to the imminent deportation of some 400 children, along with their parents, undocumented migrant workers. Suwal lives here with her husband and their Israeli-born child, Amiram. 'I gave him a Hebrew name,' she said.

A registered nurse and college graduate, Suwal arrived in Israel five years ago to work as a caregiver. In English heavily peppered with Hebrew, she explained that she lost her visa—and her job—after she had her son, due to state policy that revokes the legal status of migrant workers who have children in Israel. Suwal is unemployed and the family struggles to get by on one income. Still, the young couple feels blessed. 'I feel so lucky that I gave birth to him,' Suwal said, 'that’s the most important to us.'

While Suwal and her husband would like to stay in Israel for their son’s sake, Suwal seemed a bit homesick as she spoke to The Jerusalem Post.

'We stay in Tel Aviv, all the time we’re with Israeli people,' Suwal said. She gestured towards the stage. 'This is Nepali taste. This is the typical Nepali dance, typical Nepali culture. We feel like we are at home.'" (source)



(NEWS) IDF Trains Med Students From Nigeria To Nepal In Rescues

"Sixty medical students from around the world visited IDF base Bahad 10 at Tzrifin Tuesday and learned about humanitarian medicine, at the first Humanitarian Medicine Conference (HMC). The event was organized by pro-Israel advocacy group Stand With Us.

The initiative for the HMC came from 20 students from Tel Aviv University who are members of the StandWithUs Fellowship, a leadership program in public diplomacy run by the StandWithUs International Organization."



(ENVIRO) Israeli Engineering Students Improve Life In Nepal

"Israeli engineering students target problems with pollution and fuel in Nepal, in a project that's creating better engineers and possibly better human beings.

Engineering students from Israel's Technion have developed an anaerobic digester to help solve fuel and pollution problems in Nepal.

Inspired by a lecture from Bernard Amadei, a US engineer from Colombia University who founded Engineers Without Borders, a group of 30 Israeli engineering students decided to open a chapter and a goodwill project of their own last year. They are now working through Engineers Without Borders to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and pollution in Nepal, while providing a much-needed source of energy.

After piggybacking on the efforts of an American project there, the Israeli undergraduate and graduate students found a way to make their own impact on one of the biggest local issues in Nepal: Women in their 40s suffer from severe respiratory problems caused by the local cooking fuel. The country is grappling with deforestation as wood is harvested for fuel for cooking, while animal and human waste continue to pollute Nepal's abundant waterways.

Combining their engineering skills with their desire for social action, the Israeli students and their supervisor Prof. Mark Talesnick from the Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering at the Technion - Israel Institute of Science designed an easy-to-construct anaerobic (without air) digester. It is a composter for all kinds of waste (including human excrement) that transforms its byproducts into biofuel for cooking gas.

They developed a prototype in Israel and then carried it on their backs from the plane to the village in Nepal. Today, there are about 40 such digesters in place thanks to their help. They hope that their solution, where a reusable Styrofoam frame is used to cast dome-like digester structures in the ground, will be modeled and developed by Nepalese contractors to alleviate the pollution and fuel problems.

Tons of water, not a drop to drink

'Nepal has tons of water but you can't drink it,'Talesnick tells ISRAEl21c. 'That's because it's polluted from both human waste and animal waste. They have no energy, no natural sources of fuel. Stuck between the Himalayas and India, they cut down trees which results in soil erosion and deforestation.'

It's the indoor cooking with firewood that causes respiratory diseases in Nepalese women when they are only 40 years old, he explains. 'We wanted to build something to deal with this issue. While anaerobic digesters are not new to the east - there are about 200,000 in India, Nepal and China, it's difficult for people to use them and build them,' he says.

And it's hardly surprising that there's initial resistance to the idea, as the system is fueled by human waste, animal waste and food compost. 'It's hard to get used to the idea that you are going to cook on shit,' the professor says bluntly.

Another challenge is teaching the locals to build the composters effectively. Normally built by children, first a four-and-a-half foot pit, spanning seven-and-a-half meters, has to be dug. Next the kids build the walls, cover the pit with soil and cast a concrete slab over the construction. When the concrete hardens, they dig out the framework for the digester, which is a time-consuming and difficult process.

Better engineers and better human beings

'It's hard work and sometimes dangerous so we came up with a way to build a strong, light and reusable form,' Talesnick explains. The Israeli students put their heads together to engineer the reusable frame that can be used every four days - which is the length of time it takes for the concrete to harden.

According to Talesnick, the project includes all the aspects of engineering - evaluation, identification of problems, planning and implementation, and knowledge transfer. 'The students taking part in this project will not only be better engineers, but also better human beings,' he says. 'This is not just a challenging engineering activity, but also - and perhaps more importantly - an important educational activity.

'We started working in Israel and tied up with a group from Colorado working in Nepal on something else. We piggybacked on their project to come up with a project of our own,' continues Talesnick, originally from Kingston, Ontario, who earned his engineering degree at the University of Toronto, and his two later degrees at the Technion in Israel.

The Israeli-made solution is now working to benefit a village of up to 4,000 people in East Nepal.

'We changed the construction process to make it easier for them to build digesters,' he tells ISRAEL21c, noting that the students opt to participate as an extra-curricular activity, but a joint Colombia University-Technion summer school course will cover some of the issues involved in this special social action project.

Now looking to bamboo

The six Israeli students and their advisor were able to travel to Nepal recently to install the new composters thanks to generous funding from three Israeli bodies, including the Ted Arison Family Foundation. However, the money was all spent, and the project is currently on hold.

Still committed for the coming four years, Talesnick promises that next semester the students will engage in a new chapter of the project: A way to construct the framework for the digester from local materials, like bamboo, that can be found in the jungle.

Always learning from experience and attempting to move forward, Talesnick admits that, 'The way we did it was not completely sustainable,' and stresses that he is a civil engineer who tries to incorporate sound environmental principles in every project for which he consults.

He is currently working on developing the biofuel, bioreactor idea for Israel's Bedouin population, along with local partners including Ilana Muellem from the Arava Institute. Under his supervision, his students are building a world-class field lab to test the safety of any byproducts that will come out of the reactor, such as the compost." (source)